Best Firewood for Backyard Fire Pits (What Burns Best)

Best Firewood for Backyard Fire Pits (What Burns Best)

Travis KowalskiBy Travis Kowalski
Planning Guidesfirewoodfire pitbackyard fire pitoutdoor livingbackyard tips

Alright, quick reality check about firewood.

If you've ever bought a random bundle of wood at a gas station and tried to burn it in your fire pit, you already know the problem. Some wood burns great, some smokes like crazy, and some barely lights at all.

The difference usually comes down to the type of wood and how dry it is.

Once you understand the basics, choosing good firewood gets a lot easier.


Hardwood vs Softwood

hardwood vs softwood firewood
hardwood vs softwood firewood

Firewood is generally divided into two categories: hardwood and softwood.

Hardwood comes from trees like oak, maple, and hickory.

Pros:

• Burns hotter
• Produces longer-lasting coals
• Less smoke

Softwood comes from trees like pine, spruce, and fir.

Pros:

• Lights easily
• Great for starting fires

Cons:

• Burns quickly
• Produces more smoke and sparks

For backyard fire pits, hardwood is usually the better choice once the fire is going.


Woods That Burn Best in Fire Pits

different firewood types
different firewood types

A few types of firewood consistently burn well.

Oak
One of the best all-around firewoods. Long burn time and strong heat output.

Hickory
Burns very hot and produces great aroma. Often used for cooking fires too.

Maple
Clean-burning wood that lights fairly easily.

Ash
Lights easily and produces steady heat.

These hardwoods produce strong heat and steady flames without excessive smoke.


Understanding BTU Output

burning firewood flames
burning firewood flames

BTU (British Thermal Units) measure how much heat a type of wood produces.

Higher BTU firewood burns hotter and longer.

Examples:

• Oak → high BTU output
• Hickory → very high heat
• Pine → lower heat output

For backyard fires where you want long-lasting heat, higher BTU hardwoods work best.


Where to Buy Firewood

buying firewood bundle
buying firewood bundle

You can usually find firewood in a few places.

• Local firewood sellers
• Hardware stores
• Farm stands
• Online local marketplaces

Local firewood suppliers are often the best option because they sell seasoned wood in larger quantities.

That usually burns much better than small convenience-store bundles.


How to Store Firewood Properly

stacked firewood rack
stacked firewood rack

Dry wood burns far better than wet wood.

Stack firewood:

• Off the ground
• In a well‑ventilated area
• Covered on top but open on the sides

This allows air to circulate and keeps the wood dry.

Firewood usually needs 6–12 months of seasoning to burn properly.


Final Thoughts

Good firewood makes a huge difference in how enjoyable a backyard fire pit is.

Dry hardwood burns hotter, lasts longer, and produces far less smoke.

Once you start paying attention to the type of wood you're using, backyard fires become a lot more reliable and a lot more enjoyable.